吕瑞国, 李京军, 阮细保. Practice of Production of Spring Steel 65Mn by 100 t Converter-Ladle Furnace Refining concasting[J]. Special Steel, 2005, 26(4): 52-53.DOI:
The spring steel 65Mn was produced by 100 t top and bottom combined blown converter melting- ladle furnace refining- 6 strand 150 mm×150 mm billet concasting. The end point [C] was0.08%~0. 12%
[P]≤0.012% and [S]≤0.03%
and the yield of recarburizer was 85%~90%. During refining the basicity of slag was 2.5~3.0 with feeding Si-Ca wire and argon stirring. During concasting the temperature of liquid steel in tundish was 1495~1515 ℃
the casting speed 1.6~1.8 m/min using mold electromagnetic stirring. The quality experiment results of 20 heats 65Mn steel showed that the analyses of steel were C 0.63~0.68
Mn 0.95~1.07
P0.009~0.023
S0.006~0.017
and the deviation of carbon content at section of casting billet was ≤0.02%.The coil products of 65Mn steel met the requirements of standard GB/T4354- 1994.