对中频感应炉中100 kg 0.15C-1.36Mn钢水分别进行加1 kg AlFe、1 kgAlFe+喂0.5 kg钙线和1 kg CaAl
2
的终脱氧试验。结果表明
AlFe、AlFe+Ca、CaAl
2
终脱氧的脱氧率分别为79.3%、87.2%和85.0%
用CaAl
2
终脱氧
炉渣中低熔点相12(CaO)·7(Al
2
O
3
)和(CaO)·(Al
2
O
3
)·2(SiO
2
)比例明显增多
CaO和Al
2
O
3
相减少或消失
因此CaAl
2
有较强的去除钢中夹杂物的功能。
Abstract
Based on thermodynamics calculation f the end deoxidation of 100 kg 0. 15C-t. 36Mn steel liquid in medium frequency induction furnace is carried out respectively by added 1 kg AlFe
1 kg AlFe + feeding 0. 5 kg Ca wire
and 1 kg CaAl
2
. Results show that deoxidation rate of liquid by AlFe
AlFe + Ca and CaAl
2
is respectively 79. 3%
87.2% and 85. 0% ; with end oxidation by CaAl
2
the ratio of low melting point phases 12( CaO) . 7(Al
2
O
3
) and (CaO) • (Al
2
O
3
) • 2( SiO
2
) in slag obviously increases
and the CaO and Al
2
O
3
phase in liquid are on the decrease or trace
therefore the CaAl
2
has strong function to remove inclusions in steel.