Q345E钢(/%:0.14~0.17C、0.20~0.30Si、1.28~1.38Mn、≤0.011P、≤0.005S、0.015~0.030Al、0.032~0.045V)大圆坯的生产流程为65 t LD-LF-VD-Φ600 mm圆坯CC工艺。通过出钢时滑板挡渣
加入预熔合成渣(/%:40~50CaO、≤9SiO
2
、30~40Al
2
O
3
~7MgO、8~10Al)、钢芯铝、脱氧剂和合金
控制拉速0.22 m/min
32 t中间包钢水过热度(25±5)℃
恒液面900 mm
全程保护浇铸和电磁搅拌等措施
试生产法兰用Q345E钢Φ600mm连铸圆坯。生产结果表明
铸坯表面无可见冷疤、鼓肚等缺陷
中心缩孔0.5级
中心疏松1.0级
碳偏析≤1.09
-50℃低温冲击功超过100 J
完全满足标准要求。
Abstract
The production flow sheet for heavy bloom of steel Q345E (/% : 0.14-0.17C
0.20-0.30Si
1.28-1.38Mn
≤0.011P
≤0.005S
0.015-0.030A1
0.032-0.045V) is 65 t LD-LF-VD-Φ600 mm round bloom CC process. With the measures including using sliding plate to stop slag in tapping
and adding pre-melted synthetic slag (/% : 40-50CaO
≤9SiO
2
30-40Al
2
O
3
3-7MgO
8-10A1)
steel-clad aluminium
deoxidizer and alloys
controlling casting speed 0.22 m/min
overheating extent of liquid (25 ± 5)℃ and constant liquid level 900 mm in 32 t tundish
whole process shield casting and electromagnetic stirring
the Φ600 mm casting round bloom of steel Q345E for flange is pilot-produced. The production results show that there is no visible surface defect such as scab and bulging
the rating of center li
ne shrinkage is 0.5
the center porosity 1.0 and the carbon segregation ≤1.09
and the impact energy of steel at -50 ℃ is more than 100 J