Application of Vibrating-Exciting Nucleation Technology in 45 t Q345B Steel Ingot Casting
特殊钢2014年35卷第4期 页码:20-23
作者机构:
1. 钢铁研究总院1连铸技术国家工程研究中心
2. 先进钢铁流程及材料国家重点实验室,北京,100081
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
中图分类号:
收稿:2014-02-06,
网络首发:2022-09-03,
纸质出版:2014-09-03
稿件说明:
移动端阅览
王超, 张慧, 王明林, 等. 振动激发形核技术在45 t Q345B钢锭浇铸过程的应用[J]. 特殊钢, 2014,35(4):20-23.
王超, 张慧, 王明林, et al. Application of Vibrating-Exciting Nucleation Technology in 45 t Q345B Steel Ingot Casting[J]. Special Steel, 2014, 35(4): 20-23.
王超, 张慧, 王明林, 等. 振动激发形核技术在45 t Q345B钢锭浇铸过程的应用[J]. 特殊钢, 2014,35(4):20-23.DOI:
王超, 张慧, 王明林, et al. Application of Vibrating-Exciting Nucleation Technology in 45 t Q345B Steel Ingot Casting[J]. Special Steel, 2014, 35(4): 20-23.DOI:
振动激发形核装置由激发形核棒、升降、测温、振动、冷却、减震等系统组成。在45 t Q345B钢扁锭浇铸过程
高度200mm振动激发形核棒置于铸锭中心处
插入钢液深度50~80mm。试验结果表明
(1)在模铸过程使用振动激发形核装置安全可靠;(2)冷却气体达到40 m
3
/h棒体表面有结壳现象
而当冷却气体液量在20 m
3
/h
棒体表面很光滑
合适的冷却气体流量为20~40 m
3
/h
激发形核棒表面和钢液间的温差为55~80 ℃;(3)通过探伤检测
振动处理板Ⅱ级合格
而未经振动处理的常规板有连续性缺陷
判定为不合格。
Abstract
The vibrating-exciting nucleation device consists of exciting nucleation rod
up-down
vibrating
rod cooling
damping and temperature measuring system. During 45 t Q345B steel slab ingot casting
the vibrating-exciting nucleation bar with height 200 mm is located at center of casting ingot mould submerged in liquid 50 ~ 80 mm. Casting test results show that (1) the vibrating-exciting nucleation device is safe and reliable as using it during ingot casting; (2) with cooling gas rate up to 40 m
3
/h the incrustation phenomenon occurs on surface of vibrating rod body
while with 20 m
3
/h the rod surface is very smooth
so the appropriate gas flow rate is 20 〜40 m
3
/h and the temperature difference between surface of exciting nucleation rod and liquid is 55 〜80 ℃; (3) by nondestructive examination
the plate rolled by ingot with using vibrating-ex
citing nucleation processing is qualified with H rating while the contrast plate rolled by general ingot without using vibrating-exciting nucleation processing is unqualified due to existing continuous defects.