The gear steel 20CrMnTi with narrow hardenability band is produced by hot metal desulphurizing-120 t BOF-LF-200 mm x 200 mm billet casting-hot rolling process at Long Products General Plant
Wuhan Iron and Steel. Production results show that with the process measures including using BOF catch carbon practice to control end [C
]
≥ 0.08%
adding 0.8 kg/t aluminium during tapping for pre-deoxidizing
than argon blowing and feeding aluminium wire 150 m in ladle
during LF refining feeding 0.4 kg/t aluminium wire and controlling refining slag basicity 3.0-4.0
microadjusting alloying element content and argon shielding long nozzle casting process
the results of analysis of 122 heats gear steel 20CrMnTi are (/% ) 0.19-0.21C
0.22-0.31Si
0.85-1.04Mn
1.01-1.19Cr
0.04-0.09Ti
0.02-0.06Cu
≤ 24 X 10
-6
[O
]
and ≤ 55
x 10
-6
[N
]
; the rating of porosity and segregation ≤ l.0 and the rating of grain size ≥ 9.0; and the width of hardenability band △HRC of products ≤ 5.9 to meet the requirement of standard.