赵志刚, 颜慧成, 仇圣桃, et al. Pilot Processing of Φ100 mm Billet of High Speed Steel W6Mo5Cr4V2 by Vertical Continuous Casting[J]. Special Steel, 2015, 36(1): 41-44.
赵志刚, 颜慧成, 仇圣桃, et al. Pilot Processing of Φ100 mm Billet of High Speed Steel W6Mo5Cr4V2 by Vertical Continuous Casting[J]. Special Steel, 2015, 36(1): 41-44.DOI:
采用150 kg中频感应炉-150 kg过渡钢包在设计的Φ100 mm立式连铸机以结晶器振动频率1.2 Hz和振幅±3 mm
拉速0.4 m/min
二冷水压力0.2 MPa进行高速钢W6Mo5Cr4V2连铸试验
并测定了在不同工艺条件下高速钢莱氏体网的厚度和冷却速率。结果表明
与15kg锭普通模铸高速钢W6Mo5Cr4V2相比
Φ100 mm立式连续铸造得到的高速钢铸坯低倍组织致密无缺陷
莱氏体网明显变薄
铸坯心部莱氏体网平均厚度≤16μm
晶粒明显细化;M
2
C和MC型碳化物的析出量增多
M
6
C型碳化物的析出量减少
碳化物更加细小、均匀和弥散;铸坯边部的冷却速率为3.33×10
4
K/s
r/2处为9.4×10
3
K/s
心部为8.1×10
2
K/s
冶金质量明显优于普通模铸。
Abstract
The continuous casting test for high-speed steel W6Mo5Ci4V2 is carried out by using 150 kg medium frequency induction electric furnace- 150 kg interim ladle and designed Φ100 mm vertical continuous caster with mold vibration frequency 1. 2 Hz and vibration amplitude ± 3 mm
casting speed 0. 4 m/min and secondary cooling water pressure 0. 2 MPa
and the thickness of ledeburite net and solidification cooling rate of the high-speed steel at different process conditions are measured. Results show that as compared with 15 kg common ingot mold casting high-speed steel W6Mo5Cr4V2
the structure of high speed steel Φ100 mm casting billet by vertical continuous casting process is dense without defects
the ledeburite net is obviously thinner
the average thickness of
ledeburite net at center of casting billet is ≤16μm
and the grains markedly fine; the precipitated amount of carbide M
2
C and MC obviously increases while the carbide M
6
C precipitated amount decreases
and the carbides are more fine
homogeneous and dispersed; the solidification cooling rate at edge of casting billet is 3. 33 x 10
4
K/s
at r/2 is 9. 4 x 10
3
K/s and at center is 8. 1 x 10
2
K/s
its metallurgical quality is obviously higher than that of common ingot mold casting.