Practice on Control of Slag Ingredient for Extracted-Vanadium Semi-Steel 100 t BOF Steelmaking Low Phosphorus Steel by “ Slag-Remaining + Double Slag” Process
韩宇, 张明博, 王鹏, et al. Practice on Control of Slag Ingredient for Extracted-Vanadium Semi-Steel 100 t BOF Steelmaking Low Phosphorus Steel by “ Slag-Remaining + Double Slag” Process[J]. Special Steel, 2017, 38(1): 27-30.
韩宇, 张明博, 王鹏, et al. Practice on Control of Slag Ingredient for Extracted-Vanadium Semi-Steel 100 t BOF Steelmaking Low Phosphorus Steel by “ Slag-Remaining + Double Slag” Process[J]. Special Steel, 2017, 38(1): 27-30.DOI:
The chemical composition of semi-steel after extracted-vanadium from hot metal with 4. 28% 〜5. 02% C and 0. 19% ~0. 24% V is 3. 30% - 3. 80% C and ≤0. 037% V. The “slag-remaining + double slag” process is remaining the slag of previous heat
charging extracted vanadium semi-steel and 50 ~ 70 kg/t scrap
adding lime and dolomite
blowing for 5 ~6 min
then tapping slag
adding suitable lime and dolomite and continuous blowing to end. Results show that in early blowing period
with increasing slag basicity or liquid temperature
the dephosphorization rate of liquid earlier increases and later decreases
and with increasing (FeO) in slag the dephosphorization rate of liquid earlier increases and later is constant
and the optimal control conditions are slag basicity 3.0 ~3.5
(FeO) 10.0% ~ 15.0% and liquid temperature at tapping slag 1480 ~ 1 510 ℃; in later blowing period
with increasing slag basicity the dephosphorization rate increases
while with increasing liquid temperature the dephosphorization rate decreases
the effect of (FeO) on dephosphorization is similar to that in the earlier blowing period
it is available to control the slag basicity 3. 5 ~ 4.0
(FeO) 8.0% ~ 10.0% and liquid temperature ≤1 630 °C at BOF blowing end and the dephosphorization rate is more than 90.0% ; and the liquid end [P] shall be controlled less than 0. 015% to meet the requirement for low phosphorus steel steelmaking.