1. 江苏科技大学张家港校区冶金与材料工程学院,张家港,215600
2. 湖南工业大学冶金与材料工程学院,株洲,412007
[ "卓伟伟(1984-),男,硕士(2009年武汉科技大学),实验师,2006年武汉科技大学(本科)毕业,炼钢工艺研究。" ]
收稿:2018-05-29,
网络首发:2022-05-25,
纸质出版:2018-05-25
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卓伟伟, 张波, 刘浪, 等. HRB400钢Ti微合金化和轧后冷却工艺优化的生产实践[J]. 特殊钢, 2018,39(6):22-24.
卓伟伟, 张波, 刘浪, et al. Production Practice of Ti Microalloying and Rolled Products Cooling Process Optimization of Steel HRB400[J]. Special Steel, 2018, 39(6): 22-24.
HRB400钢(/%:0.21~0.25C
0.35~0.60Si
1.30~1. 55Mn
≤0.045P
≤0.045S)Φ14 mm钢材的生产工艺为100 t BOF-吹氩-150 mm×150 mm坯连铸-轧制。为解决因提高HRB400钢屈服强度并减少因C、Mn元素过高导致的钢材冷弯开裂现象
采用添加氮化钛合金进行Ti微合金化和优化控轧控冷的工艺试验。结果表明
当钢中Mn和Si含量(/%)分别降低0. 35和0. 10
添加0.007%Ti(试验2)或控制钢筋上冷床温度670~690℃
成品钢筋强度均能达到460 MPa的试验目标值;而在采用Ti微合金化和优化的冷却工艺(上冷床钢筋温度670~710℃
/%:0.22C
0.34Si
1.00Mn
0.007Ti
试验3)试验钢的平均屈服强度R
el
达到485 MPa
原工艺(上冷床温度690~730℃
/%:0. 22C
0. 43Si
1. 37Mn)的平均屈服强度R
el
仅为435 MPa。
The production process of Φ 14 mm products of steel HRB400 (/% : 0. 21 ~0. 25C
0. 35 ~0. 60Si
1.30 - 1.55Mn
0.045P
0.045S) is 100 t BOF-argon blowing-150 mm x 150 mm billet casting-rolling. In order to resolve the cold-bending cracking phenomenon by increasing yield strength of steel HRB400 besides higher C and Mn content in steel
the commercial pilot production by adding titanium nitride for Ti microalloying and optimizing control rolling-cooling process is carried out. Results show that with decreasing Mn and Si content (/% ) in steel respectively by 0. 35 and 0. 1
and adding 0. 007% Ti in steel (test No2)
or controlling steel reinforced bar going to cold bed temperature at 670 ~ 690 °C
(test No2 )
the yield strength of finished reinforced bar is up to 460 MPa the test aim value ; as using Ti microalloying and optimizing cooling process (/% : 0. 22C
0. 34Si
1. OOMn
0. 007Ti and going to cold bed temperature at 670 ~ 710 °C
test No3) the average yield strength R
el
of test steel is up to 485 MPa
while as using original process (/% : 0. 22C
0. 43Si
1. 37Mn and going to cold bed temperature at 690 ~ 730 X.) the average yield strength R
el
is only 435 MPa.
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