The types and quantity density of non-metallic inclusions
and the change of total oxygen in steel ML08Al produced by the two processes BOF-RH-CC and BOF-LF-CC are analyzed. The results show that the main non-metallic inclusions in steel after BOF deoxidizing alloying of two process are Al
2
O
3
in the process of "BOF-LF-CC"
the partial non- metallic inclusions in steel at the end of LF refining are changed from Al
2
O
3
to Al
2
O
3
・ CaO and Al
2
O
3
• MgO
but in the process of "BOF-RH-CC"
after RH vacuum the non-metallic i
nclusions Al
2
O
3
are still dominated. After deoxidizing alloying
the total oxygen content in BOF molten steel is 27. 8 x 10
-6
~31. 5 x 10
-6
the total oxygen content in steel at LF end is 20. 2 x 10
-6
~22. 5 x 10
-6
but the total oxygen content in steel at RH end is 14. 7 X 10
-6
~ 15. 3 x 10
-6
. The removal rates of inclusions by LF refining and RH vacuum treatment are 49. 6% and 80. 9% respectively. Therefore
the cleanness of the cold heading steel ML08Al produced by the process of "BOF-RH-CC" is better than that produced by the process of “BOF-LF-CC”.