周开明, 董娟. Process Practice of Arc Caster Producing φ1200 mm S355NL/Q355NE Steel Continuous Casting Round Bloom[J]. Special Steel, 2023, 44(1): 10-14. DOI: 10.20057/j.1003-8620.2022-00096.
Φ1200 mmS355NL/Q355NE steel (Ceq0.38-0.41) continuous casting round bloom is manufactured by 100 t KR-BOF-LF-RH-R18M continuous casting process. Full protective casting
precise cooling process
three-stage electro- magnetic stirring
slow cooling process and other technical measures are adopted. The superheat is controlled at 1545 ℃
the drawing speed is 0.14-0.20 m/min
the electromagnetic stirring is 300 A/2 Hz
the secondary cooling water ratio is 0.20 L/kg
the slow cooling time into the pit is ≥72 h
and the pit exit temperature is ≤300 ℃. The results show that [0]≤0.0018%
[H]≤0.00008%; the central porosity of cast bloom≤1.5 rating
the central crack≤1.5 rating
the shrinkage cavity ≤0.5 rating
and the carbon content range of the whole section≤0.07%. Chemical composition
macrostruce
surface quality all meets the standard requirements. After the round bloom is forged into wind turbine flanges with wall thickness of 450-550 mm by customer
the test results of inclusions
mechanical properties
internal flaw detection and other quality indexes are satisfactory
which fully meet the technical specifications and user requirements.