1.青岛特殊钢铁有限公司线材研究所,青岛 266409
2.兴澄特种钢铁有限公司线材研究所,江阴 214400
崔贵博(1993—),男,本科,工程师;E-mail: cuiguibo@citicsteel.com
收稿:2024-08-19,
修回:2024-10-18,
录用:2024-10-28,
纸质出版:2025-09-30
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崔贵博,侯建伟,孔祥伟等.耐候特种焊接用钢TH550-NQ-Ⅱ盘条双相区轧制[J].特殊钢,2025,46(05):68-71.
Cui Guibo,Hou jianwei,Kong Xiangwei,et al.Duplex-phase Rolling of TH550-NQ-II Wire Rod for Weather-resistant Special Welding Steel[J].Special Steel,2025,46(05):68-71.
崔贵博,侯建伟,孔祥伟等.耐候特种焊接用钢TH550-NQ-Ⅱ盘条双相区轧制[J].特殊钢,2025,46(05):68-71. DOI: 10.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00207.
Cui Guibo,Hou jianwei,Kong Xiangwei,et al.Duplex-phase Rolling of TH550-NQ-II Wire Rod for Weather-resistant Special Welding Steel[J].Special Steel,2025,46(05):68-71. DOI: 10.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00207.
TH550-NQ-Ⅱ耐候特种焊接用钢盘条中添加Ni、Cr、Cu等合金元素,热轧盘条组织中存在较多淬火组织,淬火组织占比40%左右,盘条的通条力学性能波动大,通条抗拉强度波动在80 MPa以上,下游客户在直接拉拔时易发生断裂,断丝比例在3%左右,部分盘条需要退火拉拔才可拉拔。为减少盘条组织中淬火组织,解决盘条力学性能波动大问题,采用热膨胀仪测量TH550-NQ-Ⅱ盘条的CCT曲线分析后,进行
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5.5 mm规格TH550-NQ-Ⅱ盘条双相区轧制试验,试验盘条进减定径温度控制在820 ℃,吐丝温度控制在810 ℃,配合保温罩的开启,盘条向F和P组织转变速率加快,完成相变的时间减少,盘条淬火组织所占比例降低至27%左右,盘条通条抗拉强度波动降低至40 MPa以内,客户拉拔时断丝率降低至0.5%以内,满足了客户少退火或免退火拉拔需求。
TH550-NQ-Ⅱ weather-resistant special welding steel wire rod added Ni, Cr, Cu and other alloying elements, there are more quenching structures in the hot-rolled wire rod structure, the quenching structure accounts for about 40%, the mechanical properties of the full length wire rod fluctuate greatly, the tensile strength of the full length wire rod fluctuates above 80 MPa, downstream customers are prone to fracture when directly drawing, and the proportion of broken wires is about 3%. Part of the wire rod needs to be annealed and drawn before it can be used.In order to reduce the quenching structure in the wire structure and solve the problem of the large fluctuation of mechanical properties of the wire rod, the CCT curve of the TH550-NQ-Ⅱ wire rod is measured by thermal dilatation instrument. After analyzing the CCT curve of the TH550-NQ-Ⅱ wire rod, the duplex-phase rolling test of the TH550-NQ-ⅱ wire rod is carried out. The reducing and sizing temperature of the test wire rod was controlled at 820 ℃, and the spinning temperature was controlled at 810 ℃. With the opening of the insulation cover , the conversion rate of wire rod to F or P is accelerated, the time to complete the phase transition of F and P is reduced, the proportion of hardened structure of wire rod is reduced to about 27%, the tensile strength fluctuation of full length wire rod is reduced to less than 40 MPa, and the proportion of broken wire is reduced to less than 0.5% during customer drawing, which meets the customer's demand for less annealing or non-annealing drawing.
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