1.天津钢管制造有限公司,天津300301
2.靖江特殊钢有限公司,靖江214500
周家祥(1979—),男,硕士,高级工程师; E-mail : zhoujiaxiang@citicsteel.com
收稿:2024-12-05,
修回:2025-01-19,
录用:2025-01-24,
纸质出版:2025-09-30
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周家祥,史彬,王亚男等.二次调质对165ksi管端加厚钢管组织及性能的影响[J].特殊钢,2025,46(05):87-90.
Zhou Jiaxiang,Shi Bin,Wang Yanan,et al.Effect of Secondary Q&T Procedure on Microstructure and Property for 165ksi Pipe with Upsetting at Pipe-end[J].Special Steel,2025,46(05):87-90.
周家祥,史彬,王亚男等.二次调质对165ksi管端加厚钢管组织及性能的影响[J].特殊钢,2025,46(05):87-90. DOI: 10.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00275.
Zhou Jiaxiang,Shi Bin,Wang Yanan,et al.Effect of Secondary Q&T Procedure on Microstructure and Property for 165ksi Pipe with Upsetting at Pipe-end[J].Special Steel,2025,46(05):87-90. DOI: 10.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00275.
钻杆的管端镦粗加厚是钻杆生产过程中非常重要的工序,管端镦粗以后,管体和管端壁厚尺寸不一样,在调质热处理时很难保证管体和管端力学性能的均匀性。这导致材料屈服强度、冲击韧性、硬度、晶粒度等存在较大差异,不利于高强高韧性钻杆的安全作业。天津钢管制造有限公司采用两次调质热处理, 900 ℃×30 min淬火+650 ℃×60 min回火+900 ℃×30 min淬火+650 ℃×60 min回火,充分细化晶粒度,提高强度和韧性,缩小管体管端性能均匀性。最终管体和管端屈服强度1 140~1 300 MPa,抗拉强度≥1 200 MPa,管体-20 ℃纵向冲击功≥100 J,加厚区室温纵向冲击功≥80 J。实现了较好的强度韧性匹配,以及管体管端均匀性的良好效果。为超高强度高韧性钻杆在9 000m以上特深井开采安全服役,提供了良好的材料性能保证。
The upsetting and thickening of the pipe-end of the drill pipe is a very important process in the production process of the drill pipe. After upsetting at the pipe-end, the wall thickness of pipe body and pipe-end are different, which will cause the mechanical property deviation of pipe body and pipe-end during quench and temper heat treatment. This leads to large differences in the yield strength, impact toughness, hardness and grain size of the material, which is not conducive to the safe operation of high strength and high toughness drill pipe. Tianjin Pipe Corporation has developed secondary Q&T procedure, by 900 ℃for 30 min quenching + 650 ℃ for 60 min tempering + 900 ℃ for 30 min quenching + 650 ℃ for 60 min tempering to fully refine the grain size, improve the strength and toughness, and reduce the uniformity of pipe body and pipe-end .Final the yield strength of both pipe body and pipe-end are 1 140 MPa-1 300 MPa, tensile strength beyond 1 200 MPa. The CVN at -20 ℃ impact energy reached to 100 J for longitudinal pipe body and 80 J for longitudinal upset end at room temperature. The excellent strength and toughness character, and the uniform property of pipe body and upset assures the drill pipe can be used safelyIt provides good material performance guarantee for the safety of ultra-high strength and high toughness drill pipe in the ultra-deep wells which more than 9 000 meters.
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