ISSN:1003-8620

CN:42-1243/TF

主管:中信泰富特钢集团股份有限公司

主办:大冶特殊钢有限公司

特殊钢 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 17-20.

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

控流装置对板坯中间包流场优化的影响

冯捷1,2,唐德池1, 包燕平1, 武珣1   

  1. 1北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京100083;
    2河北科技大学材料科学与工程学院,石家庄050018
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-12 出版日期:2010-04-01 发布日期:2022-11-16
  • 作者简介:冯捷(1963-),男,博士研究生,副教授,1988年北京科技大学毕业,炼钢和连铸的教学与科研。

Effect of Fluid Flow Control Devices on Optimization of Flow Field in Tundish for Slab Casting

Feng Jie1,2, Tang Dechi1 , Bao Yanping1 ,Wu Xun1   

  1. 1 School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083 ;
    2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018
  • Received:2009-10-12 Published:2010-04-01 Online:2022-11-16

摘要: 根据相似原理,用1:3水模型研究了230 mm×130 mm板坯连铸用60 t中间包内钢水的流动特征,通过测定模型中间包内停留时间分布曲线,计算其平均停留时间及死区,活塞区和混合区的体积。结果表明,采用下挡墙开孔能有效地改善中间包内流场,得出优化后合适的钢包控流装置组合为开孔下挡墙+湍流控制器,下挡墙高133 mm,距离冲击区765 mm。优化后的中间包比原中间包平均停留时间增加了24 s,死区体积由原来的14.8%下降至6.7%。

关键词: 中间包, 连铸, 水模型, RTD曲线

Abstract: Based on similarity principle, the flow performance of liquid in 60 t tundish for 230 mm x 130 mm slab casting has been studied by 1:3 water modeling test, and the average residence time, and the volume of dead area, plug area and mixed flow area are calculated by measured curves of residence time distribution (RTD) of liquid in modeling ladle. It is obtained that dam with holes is available to improve the flow field in tundish, the optimum combined device of inhibitors to improve the flow of liquid in tundish is turbulence inhibitor + dam with holes, of which the height of dam is 133 mm and the distance between dam and pouring region is 765 mm. As compared with original ladle, the average residence time of liquid in improved ladle increases by 24 s, and the dead area decreases to 6. 7% from original 14. 8%.

Key words: Tundish, Concasting, Water Modeling, Curve of Residence Time Distribution