ISSN:1003-8620

CN:42-1243/TF

主管:中信泰富特钢集团股份有限公司

主办:大冶特殊钢有限公司

特殊钢 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 66-68.

• 组织和性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

温度对Mnl6Cr22Nil.6N0.6高氮钢的热变形行为和组织的影响

王敏1,2, 郎宇平2, 吴兴惠1   

  1. 1云南大学物理科学与技术学院材料系,昆明650091 ;
    2钢铁研究总院,北京100081
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-27 出版日期:2010-04-01 发布日期:2022-11-17
  • 作者简介:王敏(1982-),男,硕士研究生,资源节约型不锈钢研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(编号: 2004CB619103)

Effect of Temperature on Behavior of Hot Deformation and Structure of High Nitrogen Steel Mnl6Cr22Nil. 6N0.6

Wang Min1,2, Lang Yuping2 , Wu Xinghui1   

  1. 1 Dept of Materials, School of Physical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091 ;
    2 Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2009-10-27 Published:2010-04-01 Online:2022-11-17

摘要: 通过Gleeble 1500D热模拟实验,研究了Mn16Cr22Ni1.6N0.6高氮奥氏体不锈钢(%:0.12C、22.05Cr、15.52Mn、1.64Ni、0.58N)在900~1 300℃,应变速率(ε)0.005 s-1时拉伸热变形行为及其组织变化。结果表明,该高氮钢在1 100~1 250℃时塑性较好。1 220℃断面收缩率最大为59%。拉伸断口处组织的观察表明,900~1 000℃拉伸时,已发生再结晶,有较细的晶粒生成;1 000~1 100℃时,再结晶的晶粒长大,有锯齿状的晶界;1 100~1 300℃时有铁素体出现,而且随温度的升高,铁素体含量增多,1 300℃时晶界发生了融化现象。

关键词: 高氮奥氏体不锈钢, 热变形行为, 组织

Abstract: Tensile hot deformation behavior and structure change of high nitrogen austenite stainless steel Mnl6Cr22Nil. 6N0. 6 (%: 0.12C, 22.05Cr, 15.52Mn, 1.64Ni, 0. 58N) with strain rate 0.005 s-1 at 900 ~ 1 300 ℃ have been studied by Gleeble 1500D thermal simulator. Results show that the high nitrogen steel has nice plasticity at 1 100 ~ 1 250 ℃ with the maximum reduction of area is 59% at 1 220 ℃. The observations on structure at tensile fracture show that as the steel tensions at 900 ~ 1 000 ℃ the recrystallization occurs with forming fine grains, at 1 000 ~ 1 100 ℃ the recrystallized grain grows with serrated grain boundary, at 1 100 〜1 300 ℃ the ferrite occurs and with increasing temperature the amount of ferrite increases, and at 1 300 ℃. the melting phenomena of grain boundaries occurs.

Key words: High Nitrogen Austenite Stainless Steel, Hot Deformation Behavior, Structure