ISSN:1003-8620

CN:42-1243/TF

主管:中信泰富特钢集团股份有限公司

主办:大冶特殊钢有限公司

特殊钢 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 68-70.

• 组织和性能 • 上一篇    

去应力退火处理对301不锈钢0.12 mm冷轧带钢力学性能的影响

秦红霞   

  1. 安泰科技股份有限公司北京空港新材分公司,北京101318
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-19 出版日期:2014-02-01 发布日期:2022-09-06
  • 作者简介:秦红霞(1980-),女,硕士,工程师,不锈钢以及精密合金材料的研发。

Effect of Stress-Relieving Annealing Treatment on Mechanical Properties of 0.12 mm Cold-Rolled Strip of Stainless Steel 301

Qin Hongxia   

  1. Beijing Airport Advanced Materials Industrial Base, AT&M, Beijing 101318
  • Received:2013-08-19 Published:2014-02-01 Online:2022-09-06

摘要: 通过连续去应力退火炉将1.2 mm热轧带钢冷轧成0.12 mm SUS301不锈冷轧带钢(/%:0.13C,0.35Si,1.63Mn,0.033P,0.002S,16.54Cr,6.27Ni,0.051N)在单位张力20 MPa下进行250~400℃、退火速度8.0~15.0 m/min的去应力退火对该钢力学性能影响。试验结果表明,去应力退火前301钢0.12 mm冷轧带钢的HV值、抗拉、屈服强度和伸长率分别为498,1 623 MPa,1 498 MPa和6.9%;随退火温度升高,301钢冷轧带钢的强度和硬度增加,同时伸长率下降,在给定的温度下,随退火速度的增加该冷轧带钢的伸长率增加。在400℃8.0~12.5m/min退火时,因产生马氏体相和位错的攀移,冷轧带钢的HV硬度值≥525,抗拉强度和屈服强度分别为1 771.7~1 790.0 MPa和1 566.7~1 623.3 MPa。

Abstract: A test for the effect of stress-relieving annealing with unit stress 20 MPa and annealing speed 8. 0 ~ 15. 0 m/min at 250 ~400 Y on mechanical properties of 0. 12 mm strip cold-rolled from 1. 2 mm hot-rolled plate of stainless steel SUS301 (/% : 0. 13C, 0. 35Si, 1.63Mn, 0. 033P, 0. 002S, 16. 54Cr, 6. 27Ni, 0. 051N) has been carried out by continuous stress-relieving annealing furnace. Results show that before stress-relieving treatment the HV value, tensile, yield strength and elongation of 0. 12 mm cold-rolled strip of steel 301 are respectively 498,1 623 MPa, 1 498 MPa and 6.9% ; with raising annealing temperature, the strength and hardness of cold-rolled sheet of steel 301 increase while the elongation of steel decreases; at definite temperature with increasing annealing rate, the elongation of cold-rolled sheet of steel increases. As annealing at 400 °C with 8. 0 ~ 12. 5 m/min, owing to formation of martensite phase and dislocation migration the hardness HV value of cold-rolled sheet is up to N 525, and the tensile and yield strength are respectively 1 771.7 ~ 1790.0 MPa and 1 566.7 〜1 623. 3 MPa.