关键词: Haynes 230合金, 固溶处理, 晶粒尺寸, 碳化物

Abstract: Haynes 230 is an important candidate material for high temperature components in ultra-high temperature gas-cooled reactors， concentrating solar power and advanced ultra-supercritical coal-fired generating plants.In order to establish the alloy microstructure control criterion， it adopts the hot-rolled forming plate and adjusts the solid solution temperature，the law of microstructure evolution of the behavior of precipitation phase dissolution and the change of grain size during solution treatment were studied，The results showed that the hot-rolled plates were composed of equiaxed austenitic grains with the average grain size of 32 μm. the main precipitation phase was detected to be M6C carbide and the metal cluster M was composed of W and Mo. The carbide content and particle size of M6C varied little and the austenitic grains coarsened little during solution treatments in the temperature range of 950-1 150 ℃. With the increasing of solid solution temperature to 1 180-1 200 ℃， the carbide content of M6C decreased， the particle size decreased， and the grain was coarening；At 1 230 ℃ and 1 250 ℃， the dissolution of M6C and the coarsening of grains became obviously with the average grain size to be 142 μm and 201 μm， respectively. Tensile strength at room temperature and 750 ℃ decreased slightly with the increasing solution temperature ， while tensile strength at 900 ℃ increased. The grain size and the related solution temperature was recommended to be controlled in rang of 76-142 μm and 1 200-1 230 ℃ based on the present experimental investigation， respectively.

Key words: Haynes 230 Alloy, Solution Treatment, Grain Size, Carbide