ISSN:1003-8620

CN:42-1243/TF

Governed by: CITIC Pacific Special Steel Group Co., LTD

Sponsored by: Daye Special Steel Co., LTD.

Special Steel ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 21-23.

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Influence of Original Structure on Equal Channel Angular Pressing Deformation of 304L Extra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel

Deng Bo1,2, Yang Gang2,  Zong Yi1,  Zhang Lingyi1,2,  Wang Limin2 , Guo Fuqiang1,2   

  1. 1 Faculty of Materials and Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093;
    2 Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2006-12-30 Online:2007-07-01 Published:2023-01-05

原始组织对304L超低碳奥氏体不锈钢等径角挤压变形的影响

邓波1,2, 杨钢2, 钟毅1, 张凌义1,2, 王立民2, 郭富强1,2   

  1. 1昆明理工大学材料与冶金工程学院,昆明650093 ;
    2钢铁研究总院,北京100081
  • 作者简介:邓波(1983-),男,硕士研究生,冶金新材料制备与加工。
  • 基金资助:
    国家高新技术“863”研究发展计划基金资助项目 (2002AA302501)

Abstract: The 304L extra-low carbon stainless steel was melted by a 25 kg vacuum induction furnace. The structure evolution of as cast structure of steel after 1 pass equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at 200 ℃ and the structure of steel with one pass ECAP of as cast structure + 1 150℃ 1.5 h, AC treatment (solid solution structure) then ECAP have been studied by transmission electron microscopy. Results showed that the main deformation mechanism for as cast structure of 304L steel during 1 pass ECAP was slipping with a small number of twinning deformation; while during ECAP of solid solution structure of 304L steel the amount of twinning deformation obviously increased, the slipping and twinning deformation produced together to fine original grain.

摘要: 304L超低碳奥氏体不锈钢由25kg真空感应炉冶炼,用透射电镜(TEM)研究了该钢铸态组织200℃等径角挤压变形(ECAP)后组织演变和铸态组织1道次ECAP+1150℃1.5 h,AC处理(固溶组织)再进行ECAP后的组织。结果表明,304L钢铸态组织1道次ECAP变形过程中主要的变形机制为滑移变形,同时出现少量的孪晶变形;304L钢固溶组织在ECAP变形过程中孪晶变形数量急剧增加,孪晶和滑移共同进行,细化原始晶粒组织演变。

关键词: 304L奥氏体不锈钢, 等径角挤压变形, 组织