Production Practice of Raw Materials for Ultra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel 316L Ultra-Fine Wire
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Production Practice of Raw Materials for Ultra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel 316L Ultra-Fine Wire
Special SteelVol. 33, Issue 4, Pages: 45-46(2012)
作者机构:
1. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京,100083
2. 北京首钢吉泰安新材料有限公司,北京,102206
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:
Received:15 February 2012,
Online First:25 October 2022,
Published:25 October 2012
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李刚頒, 李京社, 马昱, et al. Production Practice of Raw Materials for Ultra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel 316L Ultra-Fine Wire[J]. Special Steel, 2012, 33(4): 45-46.
DOI:
李刚頒, 李京社, 马昱, et al. Production Practice of Raw Materials for Ultra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel 316L Ultra-Fine Wire[J]. Special Steel, 2012, 33(4): 45-46.DOI:
Production Practice of Raw Materials for Ultra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel 316L Ultra-Fine Wire
采用1 t 3相有衬电渣炉-底吹氩精炼-铸φ90 mm棒-100 kg电渣重熔工艺流程成功地生产出满足生产φ0.018 mm超细丝洁净度要求的316L不锈钢原料(/%: ≤0.03C、≤1.0Si、≤2.0Mn、≤0.035P、≤0.030S、16~18 Cr、12~15Ni、2~3Mo) 。通过渣料为(/%)25CaF2-25Al2O3-50CaO
3根纯铁自耗电极的熔炼过程逐步加铬铁、镍板和硅铁
获得要求的成分
并用AlSiMn合金和SiCa粉脱氧
底吹氩气搅拌
直接浇铸成φ90 mm铸棒
再经φ160mm电渣重熔炉精炼成100 kg锭。结果表明
电渣锭中总氧含量为(15~20) ×10
-6
平均夹杂物含量为16.2个/mm~2
95%夹杂物尺寸小于5μm
没有发现大于10μm的夹杂物
可满足生产超细不锈钢丝的要求。
Abstract
The raw material of stainless steel 316L (/%: ≤0.03C
≤ l.0Si
≤2.0Mn
≤0.035P
≤0.030S
16~18Cr
12~15Ni
2 ~3Mo) meeting the requirement for production of 00.018 mm ultra-fine wire is successfully produced by 11 3-phases electroslag furnace with lining-bottom argon stirring refining-casting 090 mm bar-electroslag remelting 100kg ingot process flow sheet. During 3 pure iron consumable electrodes arc melting process with slagging material 25CaF2-25Al2O3-50CaO
using AlSiMn alloy and SiCa powder to deoxidize and bottom argon stirring
the required chemical composition of steel is obtained by gradually adding chromium iron
nickel plate and silicon iron
and the liquid is casting to φ90 mm bar then remelting to 100 kg ingot by a φ160 mm electroslag remelting furnace. Results show that the total
oxygen content in electro-slag remelted ingot is (15 ~20) x 10
-6
the average inclusions content is 16. 2 inclusions/mm2
and the 95% inclusions size is less than 5 μm
the inclusion size larger than 10 μm isn' t found that meet the requirement for production of ultra-fine stainless steel wire.