最新刊期

    卷 29 , 期 6 , 2008
    • Hot Workability for a Ti-Nb IF Steel in Ferrite Area

      张鹏, 汪凌云, 李伟
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 1-3(2008)
      摘要:According to hot simulation test results by Gleeble 1500D machine, the analytic expression between flow peak stress σpand Zener-Hollomon factor Z ( T, ε ) for Ti-Nb IF ( interstitial atom free) steel (0. 005C, 0. 055Al, 0. 01 Nb, 0. 08Ti) in ferrite temperature area (840 - 780 °C ) has been obtained ; and the hot processing map for the steel has been established by using power dissipation map and working instability map for test steel in ferrite deformation area to get its processing safety area and instability area. Results showed that the area with deformation temperature 800 ~ 825 °C and strain rate 0. 02 ~ 0. 002 s-1was processing safety ferrite area for hot workability of the Ti-Nb IF steel.  
      关键词:Ti-Nb IF Steel;Ferrite Area;Zener-Hollomon Factor;Flow Stress;Hot Processing Map   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129771728 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 陈林, 宗伟, 田仲良, 高密超, 汝静
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 4-6(2008)
      摘要:Numerical  simulation  on blooming  and rolling process  for U75V  steel heavy rail with 280 mm×380 mm cast bloom has been carried out by ANSYS/LS-DYNA software to optimize C pass of knifing pass and analyze on stress dis- tribution of cross section of blooming heavy rail before and after optimization. Results show that with pass optimization,the equivalent  stress  of heavy rail  during rolling  decreases,the  equivalent  stress  status  of middle  axle  is  improved,the  fluctuation  range  of stress  for  original  pass  is9~44  MPa  and  that  for  optimized  pass  is  8~30  MPa,and  the  middle  axle  vertical maximum stress decreases to 21.1 MPa from 41.4 MPa with original pass.  
      关键词:Finite Element Simulation;Heavy Rail;Blooming;Knifing Pass;Pass Optimization   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129774596 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 孙铭山, 邹勇, 范光伟
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 7-9(2008)
      摘要:Based on theory of solubility of nitrogen in steel and de-nitriding kinetics, the control model of nitrogen alloying during AOD refining has been established. The application results for refining stainless steel 0Crl9Ni9N (≤0. 08C, 18 ~20Cr, 8 ~ 11Ni, 0. 10 ~0. 16N) by a 45 t AOD unit showed that it was available to accurately control N content in stainless steel by solubility of nitrogen and de-nitriding in AOD process and the data calculated by model nicely conformed to real measured data in production.  
      关键词:AOD;Nitrogen Alloying;Controlling Model   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773171 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • A Study on Heat Flux and Temperature of ASP Concasting Mould Copper Plate

      李秀刚, 赵紫峰, 王新华, 张炯明
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 10-12(2008)
      摘要:According to measured copper plate temperature and cooling parameters of ASP ( Angang Strip Production) slab concaster at situ, a heat transfer model for ASP slab mould (height 1 000 mm, slab cross-section 170 mm x 2 000 mm) has been established to calculate the distribution function of mould heat flux and get the relational expression between heat flux and height of mould. Results show that the distribution of copper plate temperature is similar to that of heat flux; the fluctuations of heat flux between loose and fix copper plate at center and edge of mould wide direction are respectively about 400 kW/m2and 200 kW/m2of which the differences of temperature are respectively about 30 °C and 20 °C.  
      关键词:ASP Process;Mould;Temperature;Heat Flux   
      3
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772741 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • Effect of Nb- and V-Microalloying on Hot Workability of High Carbon Steel

      刘平, 李峰, 陈爱梅, 史凤武
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 13-14(2008)
      摘要:The reduction of area and tensile strength of Φ10 mm×120 mm specimen drilled and turned from 280 mm ×380 mm cast billet of0.03Nb,0.03Nb-0.02Vand 0.05VMicroalloyed 0.75~0.78C high carbon steel have been tested  at 1300~800 ℃ by Cleeble 1500D thermal simulation machine.Results showed that the hot plasticity of V-steel in first brittle zone ≥1200'℃ and third brittle zone1000~800 ℃ was better than that of Nb-steel and Nb-V steel.It was indica- ted by scanning electron microscopy and energy spectrum analysis that Fe-Nb-C eutectic existed in cast billet of Nb- steel, and Fe-Nb eutectic existed in cast billet of Nb-V steel added V.  
      关键词:Nb- V- Microalloying;High Carbon Steel;Hot Workability   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129774196 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 热轧工艺参数对GCr15轴承钢晶粒度的影响

      刘靖, 张艳, 赵杰, 席军良
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 15-16(2008)
      摘要:In order to be carried out austenite recrystallization control rolling, based on recrystallization diagram of GCr15 bearing steel produced by a 30 t converter at Shijiazhuang Steel and combined actual technology of Φ35 mm round bar rolled by 14 pass at 1 150 ~ 910 ℃ at situ, the simulation test to samples cut from concasting billet of GCr15 bearing steel has been carried out by using Gleeble 1500 thermal simulation machine with 6 pass at 1 150 ~910 ℃. Simulation test results showed that with accumulated deformation 82% , the grain size rating of samples was 6 with recrystallization ratio 91%. As increasing the percent reduction of Φ530 mm rolling mill to increase the accumulated deformation from 52% to 60% , the grain of Φ35 mm GCr15 bearing steel shall fine further.  
      关键词:GCr15 Bearing Steel;Recrystallization;Control Rolling;Grain Size   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129774309 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 张友平, 周渝生, 李肇毅
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 17-19(2008)
      摘要:With the rapid increasing stainless steel output in recent years,the demand for ferrochromium and metallic nickel continuously increased at home. The resource  situation of ferrochromium mineral and nickel mineral in china and production process for carbon ferrochrome and nickel are analyzed,based on the scarcity status of domestic chromite and nickel ore,it is proposed that besides using overseas chromite resource, it is available to develop new process,exploit domestic  chromite  resource,fully utilize  cheap  chromite  sand,and  enhance  comprehensive utilization  research;  and use  new process to utilize nickel sulfde ore without or with minor noble-metal,and exploit laterite ore assuring supply of nickel resource.  
      关键词:Stainless Stecl;Row Material Resource;Production Progress   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773282 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 郑忠, 史战东, 高小强, 代有训
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 20-22(2008)
      摘要:Method,effect and function relation of static model and dynamic model for controlling end-point of converter steelmaking have been analyzed. According to the handicapped present situation of sensor for medium and small size converters,the comparison between optimal static model based on established GA-BP hybrid algorithm for predicting end-point of converter steelmaking and quasi-dynamic control model for predicting end-point of converter steelmaking has been compared from modeling principle,methodology and application effect. It is believed that prediction effect of a static model may be improved with GA-BP hybrid algorithm and the quasi-dynamic control model can reflect dynamic operation and the influence of operation in melting and charging process on first turndown time and end-point of converter steelmaking.  
      关键词:Converter Steelmaking;End-point Controlling;BP Neural Network;Cenetic Algorithm   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129774760 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • Progress in Preparation Technique of 6.5%Si Silicon-Steel Sheet

      李慧, 李运刚, 梁精龙
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 23-25(2008)
      摘要:The 6.5% Si silicon-steel sheet has excellent electromagnetic properties.It is an idea material for electro- magnetic  device to realize high  efficiency,save  energy  and portability.  The history  of investigation  on  6.5%  Si  sheet  is presented and the preparation technique such as cold rolling,quenching solidifying of molten steel,thin film process,CVD process,powder-sintering rolling process,PCVD process and electrodeposition of molten  salt electralytes is reviewed. It is pointed in this paper that at present the key research is to develop economic and high efficiency preparation technique.  
      关键词:6.5%Si;硅钢片;制备工艺   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772475 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 熊玉彰, 张贤忠, 陈庆丰, 谈知良, 韦泽宏, 徐冠宇
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 26-27(2008)
      摘要:The bar products of high C chromium bearing steel CCr15 are produced by 70 t Consteel EBT EAF-LF (VD)-CC process at Egang Co,Wuhan lron and Steel.The results showed that with controlling EAF end carbon ≥  0.25%,using  high  basicity  slag  refining,so  that[S]≤0.004%,T[O]0.0008%~0.0012%,the  rating  of  A  and  B series inclusions in steel was respectively ≤1.20,of C series inclusions wasO and of D series inclusions was ≤0.5.  
      关键词:Electric Arc Fumace;Bearing Steel;Quality Control   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773502 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 陈永, 杨素波, 朱苗勇
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 28-30(2008)
      摘要:The effect of temperature of liquid steel in tundish during casting,liquid level fluctuation in mold,[Als], sequence heats of tundish and fluctuation of 280 mm×380 mm bloom casting speed on rolled billet comer cracks of steel 34Mn2V for high pressure bottle was analyzed by processes comparison. The process measures have been adopted including decreasing adding Al amount,controlling[Als]0.01%,feeding Ca-Si wire after RH,suitably increasing liquid steel temperature during cast,controlling liquid steel temperature 1520~1530 ℃ in tundish and stopper argon blown rate ≤10 L/min during casting,and controlling mold liquid level fluctuation ±3 mm.Application results showed that the hot rolled billet comer cracks rate decreased from original 23.57% to 1.21%.  
      关键词:Steel 34Mn2V for High Pressure Bottle;Bloom;Rolled Billet Comer Cracks;Process Control   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772604 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 孙开明, 李士琦, 张传友, 郁健
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 31-33(2008)
      摘要:It  was  indicated  by  analysis  on  bulge-like  inner  overlap  of  Φ245  mm×12  mm  casing  tube  of  steel 26CrMo4V(0.26C,0.95Cr,0. 16Mo,0.07V)that  the  defects  distributed  random  at  the  same  side  of  inner  wall  and  there was  Si-Mn-Fe  compound  oxide  layer in  overlap.It was  considered that the bonding  of eccentric  shrinkage  cavity in  cast  bloom was prevented in piercing by the stable oxide layer which formed at inner wall of eccentric shrinkage cavity,and the inner overlap defects formed at action of combined shear and tensile strains during piercing.With the technology measures such  as  lower  overheating  of liquid  steel,weak  secondary  water  cooling  and  controlling  casting  speed,the  reject  ratio  of tube with  inner  overlap  decreased to  5.95%  from  original  15.43%.  
      关键词:Steel 26CrMo4V;Casing Tube;Inner Overlap;Concasting Technology   
      5
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773975 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 李应江, 包燕平
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 34-36(2008)
      摘要:The W600 non-oriented silicon steel is produced by 120 t LD (top and bottom combined blown) -RH-LF- 70 mm and 90 mm thin slab concasting-continuous rolling process at No1 Steelworks, Maanshan Steel. The chemical composition C≤0. 005% , P0. 050% , Als0.20% and N≤40 x 10-6was controlled by using the measures such as controlling LD tapping [C] 0. 03% 〜0.04% , RH vacuum decarburizing to 0. 002 5% C, adding FeP before RH decarburizing, LF secondary refining desulphurizing and RH-LF adjusting Als ; the produced slab of W600 steel had even analyses and the mechanical properties met the technical requirement.  
      关键词:W600 Non-Oriented Silicon Steel;LD;RH;LF;Analyses Control   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772358 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 刘平, 胡迪
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 37-38(2008)
      摘要:It   is   presented   a   scheme   for   full   process   automation   to   realize   collecting,adjusting,remote-transmitting   and  displaying   and   anal  zing  data   of  liquid   steel   sample  during   steelmaking  by  developed   second   software  based  on   software  Bo- land   Delphi   6   and   combined   SQL   Server   2000   data   base   technique   and   corresponding   hardware   configuration.  
      关键词:钢水样本;成分分析;数据传送;二次软件开发   
      4
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772885 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 刘立, 赵俊学, 崔雅茹, 李凯, 马征宇
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 39-40(2008)
      摘要:Bearing steel GCr15 is produced by 100 t high impedance UHP EAF steelmaking - 100 t ladle furnace refining - 5 strand 150 mm×150 mm billet concasting - continuous rolling process at Nanjing lron and Steel Co Ltd. The statistic results of bearing steel CCr15 production data showed that with charging 55%~70% hot metal,controlling end point carbon 0.22%~0.24%,phosphorus 0.004%~0.006% and sulphur 0.040%~0.043% in liquid steel at EAF tapping,ladle refining by slag(%:53~58CaO,13~16SiO215~20Al2O33~5MgO)with basicity2.3~3.3 and whole period Ar stiring,67 Pa VD treating≥20 min,concasting with shiclding practice in whole period,the average oxygen con- tent in bearing steel CCr15 after VD treatment was 10×10-6and the lowest oxygen content in cast billet was 7×10-6.  
      关键词:GCr15轴承钢;EAF-LF(VD)-CC;&nbsp;氧含量   
      3
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773001 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • Effect of Cu,As,Sn on Surface Quality of Hot Rolled Plate of C-Mn Steel

      耿明山, 王新华, 张炯明, 肖寄光, 何矿年
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 41-43(2008)
      摘要:The surface micro cracks of 25 mm hot rolled plate rolled by cast slab of C-Mn steel(0.13~0.20C, 1.00~1.60Mn,0.09Cu,0.07As,0.05Sn)have been studied by scanning electron microscope and X-ray energy dispersive spectrometer.Results showed that there was thin oxidizing-decarburizing layer at both sides of surface crack,the crack fractured along grain-boundary and the low-melting-point Cu-As-Sn enriched phases existed at steel matrix near crack.In production practice,as Cu,As,Sn content in steel was respectively controlled ≤0.02%,the surface net cracks of hot rolled plate were basically eliminated.  
      关键词:Cu、As、Sn;C-Mn钢;热轧板;表面裂纹;低熔富集相   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773816 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 秦军
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 44-46(2008)
      摘要:Mathematic model for catch carbon practice of steelmaking medium and high carbon steel in a 70 t arc furnace has been established. According to the requirement of carbon content in liquid steel at tapping, based on the chemical compositions of charged scrap and hot metal, the blowing parameters of ultrasonic coherent jet oxygen lance are controlled suitably to use consumable oxygen-carbon lance at door and the available slag basicity is used to carry out aim catch carbon practice. The steelmaking practice of 0. 55% C steel showed that with charged 30% hot metal, the proportion of heats with arc furnace end point [C] 0. 40% ~ 0. 65% was N85% to obviously decrease steel melting cost.  
      关键词:电弧炉;热装铁水;超音速集束氧枪;留碳操作   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129771937 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 陈晓
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 47-49(2008)
      摘要:The products B50A700T(≤0.003C,1.25~0.65Si)and B50A1300T(≤0.003C,0.50~0. 15Si)of scmi-process non-oriented electrical steel with coating are produced by hot metal pretreatment-top and bottom combined blowing converter-RH-CC-hot rolling-cold rolling-annealing process at Baosteel.Effect of annealing temperature at 550~900 ℃ on HV1 hardness value of the non-oriented electrical steel and effect of stress-relief annealing at 680~800 ℃ on magnetic properties of the steel were tested. For the finished semi-process non-oriented electrical steel products with coating annealed at 650~700 ℃,the core losses of designation B50A700T and designation B50A1300T stress-annealed at 750 ℃ for 2 h were 4.10 W/kg and 4.70 W/kg respectively.  
      关键词:Coating;Semi-process;Electric Steel;Annealing   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773395 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • Microstructure and Properties of Air-Cooled Low Carbon Bainitic Steel DB590

      陈忠伟, 江雅民
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 50-51(2008)
      摘要:Test     air-cooled     low     carbon     Bainitic     steel     DB590(0.06C,0.92Mn,0.49Mo,0.65Cr,0.02Nb,0.08V, 0.0010B)was  melted  by  a  50  kg  vacuum  induction  fumace,cast  to  22  kg  ingot,forged  to  100  mm×100  mm×150  mm billet then control-rolled to  16 mm plate,air-cooled. The CCT curves of the  steel have been got by Gleeble  1500 thermal simulation  machine.  The  microstructure  of  steel  DB590  air-cooled(3  ℃/s)after  rolling  was  bainite  +  ferrite  matrix,the mechanical properties  of plate  were  tensile  strength  645  MPa,yield  strength  471  MPa,elongation  32%,impact  energy  at  0 ℃ 94 J with excellent cold-bending property.  
      关键词:Air-cooled Low Carbon Bainitic Steel;Microstructure;Properties   
      5
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129771847 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 王晓丽, 宋波, 焦国利
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 52-54(2008)
      摘要:The cast bloom size for U75V heavy rail steel is 280 mm×380 mm,and the heavy rail products are produced   with   14   passes   rough   rolling(BD1)-   medium   rolling(BD2)and   CCS   6   passes   finishing   rolling(UR1ER,UR2UR3EF,UF).The interlamellar  spacing of pearlite in heavy rail  steel at different pass was measured by  scanning electron microscope.  Measured  results  showed  that  with  increasing  deformation(reduction  ratio  of sectional  area)of BDIE,BD2B, UR  and UF pass  of heavy  steel,the  interlamellar  spacing  of pearlite  in heavy rail  section  of head,web,track bottom  and leg   decreased   respectively   to   0.293   μm,0.269   μm,0.253   μm   and   0.229   μm   from   original0.512   μm,0.414   μm, 0.493  μm and 0.452  μm as a result to obviously increase mechanical properties of heavy rail.  
      关键词:U75V Heavy Rail Steel;Continuous Rolling;Deformation;Interlamellar Spacing of Pearlite   
      7
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129773676 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 刘建华, 马党参, 张占普, 吴立志, 陈再枝, 迟宏宵
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 55-57(2008)
      摘要:Influence  of0~0.89%  Nb  content  on  structure  and  mechanical  properties  of  quenched(1000~1200  ℃)  -  tempered(200~650℃)steel  Cr8WMo2V2SiNb  has  been  studied.  Results  showed  that  with  increasing  Nb  content  the  as-cast  structure  and  eutectic  carbide morphology  improved,the  amount  of refractory  carbides  increased remarkably to restrain the growth of austenite grain; and the quenching temperature of steel could appropriately increased by adding Nb to increase secondary hardening ability and wear resistance and get higher integrated mechanical properties of steel.  
      关键词:铌;Cr8WMo2V2SiNb钢;组织;二次硬化;力学性能   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772147 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 薛志勇, 白志浩, 张文康
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 58-60(2008)
      摘要:The test results  showed that with  increasing normalizing temperature  from  850  ℃ to1100  ℃,the  average grain  size  of 2.5  mm  hot  rolled  plate  of 0.005C-3.0Si  non-oriented  electric  steel  increased  from  60  μm  to  200  μm,and  with normalizing  at  1000  ℃ for hot rolled plate,the  grain  size  of 0.5 mm  cold rolled  sheet  annealed  at  850  ℃+950  ℃  was  maximum  to   105  μm;  with  increasing  normalizing  temperature  of  hot  rolled  plate,the{111},{112}  and{114}tex ture in annealed cold rolled  sheet obviously weakened and the{100|texture was enhanced. The optimum normalizing temperature  of hot rolled plate was  900~1050  ℃,with which the iron loss  of the  electric  steel was lowest.  
      关键词:3.0Si Electric Steel;Non-Oriented;Normalizing;Structure;Magnetic Properties   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129774453 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    • 李烁, 陈雨来, 江海涛, 唐小勇, 甄翠娜
      Vol. 29, Issue 6, Pages: 61-63(2008)
      摘要:Efiect of annealing at 700~900 ℃ on structure and mechanical properties of 00Cr12Ti steel  1 mm sheet produced by 25 kg vacuum induction funace melting,7 passes hot rolling to 3 mm plate and cold rolling process has been  studied. Results showed that with annealing at 850 ℃ for 2 min the cold rolled sheet has excellent comprehensive mechanical  properties-  tensile  strength  ≥400  MPa,elongation  34.5%,work-hardening  exponent  n  0.26  and  plastic  strain  ratio  r 1. 1;and  with  electro  backscattering  diffraction(EBSD)analysis  it  was  obtained  that  the  most{111}  orientation  was  obtained as cold rolled sheet annealed at 850 ℃ and the steel recrystallized completely.  
      关键词:Ferritic Stainless Steel;Annealing Process;Mechanical Properties;Orientation Distribution   
      2
      |
      0
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 129772016 false
      更新时间:2026-01-21
    0