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1. 中航上大髙温合金材料有限公司,邢台,054000
2. 内蒙古科技大学材料与冶金学院,包头,014010
Received:07 August 2017,
Online First:30 June 2022,
Published:30 June 2018
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张欣杰, 赵雷, 陈保梁, et al. Process Practice of Improving Cleanliness of Steel 508 Ⅲ for Nuclear Power Welding[J]. Special Steel, 2018, 39(1): 37-40.
DOI:
张欣杰, 赵雷, 陈保梁, et al. Process Practice of Improving Cleanliness of Steel 508 Ⅲ for Nuclear Power Welding[J]. Special Steel, 2018, 39(1): 37-40. DOI:
核电焊材用钢508 Ⅲ(/%:0.09~0.12C
0.30~0.40Si
1.45~1.65Mn
≤0.008P
≤0.008S
0.45~0.60Mo
0.60~0.75Ni)的生产工艺流程为20t EAF-LF-VD-4t铸锭-锻造150 mm×150 mm坯-轧制Φ5.5mm盘条。采用精选炉料
以及高碱度渣、高FeO含量
钢水温度1550~1570℃等措施控制
电弧炉终点[P
]
≤0.002%
并选用低磷合金
使钢中磷含量≤0.006%;LF采用硅钙合金沉淀脱氧
SiC粉扩散脱氧、CaO-Al
2
O
3
-SiO
渣系
碱度5.0~5.5
VD真空度≤67Pa
Ar流量30~50 L/min
保护浇铸等措施后
3炉钢的分析结果表明
钢中气体含量为1.3×10
-6
~1.5×10
[H
10×10
~14×10
[O
和44×10
~58×10
[N
满足核电焊材用钢508Ⅲ洁净度的要求。
The production process flowsheet of steel 508III for nuclear power welding (/% :0.09~0.12C
1.45〜1.65Mn
≤0.008S. 0.45~0.60Mo
0.60~0.75Ni) is 20t EAF-LF-VD-4t ingot-forged to 150 mm x 150 mm billet-rolled to Φ5.5 mm coil. With process measures including using quality charge
high basicity slag and high FeO content
and controlling liquid temperature 1550 ~ 1570 °C
the EAF end [P
is ≤0.002%
and using low phosphorus alloys
the phosphorus content in steel is ≤0.006% ; in LF refining process using silicon-calcium alloy for killing and SiC powder for diffusion deoxidation
and using CaO-Al
slag series wi
th basicity 5.0~5.5
in VD process vacuum ≤67 Pa and Ar flow rate 30~50 L/min
and shielding casting etc measures the analysis results of 3 heats steel show that the gas content in steel is 1.3 x 10
~1.5 x 10
10 x10
~14 x 10
[ 0
and 44 x 10
~58 x 10
to meet the cleanliness requirement of steel 508Ⅲ for nuclear power wielding.
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